Summary From the “Diary of Anne Frank”
Anne Frank was a Jewish girl who wrote in a diary while in hiding with her family and four friends in Amsterdam during the German occupation of the Netherlands in World War II. The family went into hiding in July 1942 in hidden rooms in her father Otto Frank’s office building. After two years in hiding, the group was betrayed and transported to concentration camps, where Anne died of typhus. Her father, Otto, the only survivor of the group, returned to Amsterdam after the war ended, to find that her diary had been saved. He took action to have it published in English under the name The Diary of a Young Girl. It was eventually translated from its original Dutch into many languages and became one of the world’s most widely-read books. Anne Frank has become one of the most renowned and discussed of Holocaust victims.
Summary in 300 words From the “Diary of Anne Frank”
Anne Frank was a young Jewish girl who lived in Amsterdam during World War II. She and her family went into hiding in 1942, after the German occupation of the Netherlands had begun, to avoid persecution. They hid in hidden rooms in her father’s office building for two years, but were eventually betrayed and taken to concentration camps. Anne died of typhus in Bergen-Belsen, and her sister Margot also died in the same camp. Her father, Otto, was the only survivor of the group. After the war, Otto found that Anne’s diary had been saved, and he decided to have it published in English under the name “The Diary of a Young Girl”. The diary is a personal account of Anne’s life during the time she spent in hiding, and it provides a unique and intimate look into daily life during Nazi occupation. It was translated into many languages and is now one of the most widely read books in the world. Many films, television shows, and theatrical productions have been based on the diary, and it is considered a powerful and moving testimony of the Holocaust. The diary is also significant because it was written by a young girl, and it gives us a glimpse into the thoughts and feelings of a teenager during this difficult period in history. Anne Frank’s diary is a powerful and moving testimony of the Holocaust, and it continues to be widely read and studied to this day.
Prose Passage-01 ( The Diary of Anne Frank)
Anne Frank was a young Jewish girl who lived in Amsterdam during World War II. She and her family went into hiding in 1942, after the German occupation of the Netherlands had begun, to avoid persecution. They hid in hidden rooms in her father’s office building for two years, but were eventually betrayed and taken to concentration camps. Anne died of typhus in Bergen-Belsen, and her sister Margot also died in the same camp. Her father, Otto, was the only survivor of the group. After the war, Otto found that Anne’s diary had been saved, and he decided to have it published in English under the name “The Diary of a Young Girl”. The diary is a personal account of Anne’s life during the time she spent in hiding, and it provides a unique and intimate look into daily life during Nazi occupation. It was translated into many languages and is now one of the most widely read books in the world. It is considered a powerful and moving testimony of the Holocaust.
Multiple Choice Questions:
1.Question. How long did Anne and her family hide in hidden rooms?
a) 1 year
b) 2 years
c) 3 years
d) 4 years
2.Question. What happened to Anne’s sister, Margot?
a) She was killed in a concentration camp
b) She escaped to another country
c) She survived the Holocaust
d) Her fate is unknown
3.Question. Who was the only survivor of the group in hiding?
a) Anne’s mother
b) Anne’s sister
c) Anne’s father
d) Anne’s friend
4.Question. What is the name of the diary that Anne wrote?
a) The Diary of a Holocaust Survivor
b) The Diary of Anne Frank
c) The Diary of a Young Girl
d) The Diary of a Jewish Girl
5.Question. How is Anne’s diary considered?
a) as a boring account of daily life
b) as a powerful and moving testimony of the Holocaust
c) as a fictional story
d) as a historical document.
Prose Passage-02 ( The Diary of Anne Frank)
Anne Frank was a young Jewish girl who lived in Amsterdam during World War II. She and her family went into hiding in 1942, after the German occupation of the Netherlands had begun, to avoid persecution. They hid in hidden rooms in her father’s office building for two years, but were eventually betrayed and taken to concentration camps. Anne died of typhus in Bergen-Belsen, and her sister Margot also died in the same camp. Her father, Otto, was the only survivor of the group. After the war, Otto found that Anne’s diary had been saved, and he decided to have it published in English under the name “The Diary of a Young Girl”. The diary is a personal account of Anne’s life during the time she spent in hiding, and it provides a unique and intimate look into daily life during Nazi occupation. It was translated into many languages and is now one of the most widely read books in the world. It is considered a powerful and moving testimony of the Holocaust.
Multiple Choice Questions:
1.Question. How did Anne Frank and her family go into hiding?
a) They fled to another country
b) They hid in hidden rooms in her father’s office building
c) They blended in with the non-Jewish population
d) They went into hiding in a forest
Ans; B
2.Question. What was the reason for Anne and her family to go into hiding?
a) To avoid being drafted into the army
b) To avoid persecution by the Nazis
c) To protect their business
d) To escape poverty
Ans; B
3.Question. How did Anne Frank die?
a) She was killed in a concentration camp
b) She died of starvation
c) She died of typhus
d) She was shot
Ans; C
4.Question. Who published Anne Frank’s diary?
a) Anne’s mother
b) Anne’s sister
c) Anne’s father
d) Anne’s friend
Ans; C
5.Question. What was the original language of the diary?
a) English
b) German
c) Dutch
d) French
Answer: C
Prose Passage-03 ( The Diary of Anne Frank)
Anne Frank was a young Jewish girl who lived in Amsterdam during World War II. She and her family went into hiding in 1942, after the German occupation of the Netherlands had begun, to avoid persecution. They hid in hidden rooms in her father’s office building for two years, but were eventually betrayed and taken to concentration camps. Anne died of typhus in Bergen-Belsen, and her sister Margot also died in the same camp. Her father, Otto, was the only survivor of the group. After the war, Otto found that Anne’s diary had been saved, and he decided to have it published in English under the name “The Diary of a Young Girl”. The diary is a personal account of Anne’s life during the time she spent in hiding, and it provides a unique and intimate look into daily life during Nazi occupation. It was translated into many languages and is now one of the most widely read books in the world. It is considered a powerful and moving testimony of the Holocaust.
Multiple Choice Questions:
1.Question. What was the main reason for Anne to start writing a diary?
a) To keep a record of her daily life
b) To practice her writing skills
c) To have a confidant to share her thoughts and feelings
d) To document the Holocaust
Ans; C
2.Question. Who were the people with whom Anne and her family went into hiding?
a) Anne’s extended family
b) Anne’s classmates
c) Anne’s father’s co-workers
d) Anne’s father’s friends
Ans; D
3.Question. Who betrayed Anne and her family?
a) A neighbor
b) A friend
c) A family member
d) The identity of the betrayer is not known
Ans; D
4.Question. How many languages has Anne’s diary been translated into?
a) A few
b) More than 10
c) More than 20
d) More than 30
Ans; D
5.Question. What is the significance of Anne Frank’s diary?
a) It is a personal account of daily life during Nazi occupation
b) It is a unique testimony of the Holocaust
c) It is a written by a young girl
d) All of the above
Answer: D
Questions and Answers ( The Diary of Anne Frank)
1.Question. What makes writing in a diary a strange experience for Anne Frank?
Answer; Anne Frank feels that writing in a diary is a strange experience for her because it is something she has never done before and she doesn’t think anyone will be interested in the musings of a thirteen-year-old schoolgirl.
2.Question. Why does Anne want to keep a diary?
Answer; Anne wants to keep a diary to get things off her chest, as a way to have a confidant to share her thoughts and feelings with. She also wants to use it to enhance the image of a long-awaited friend in her imagination.
3.Question. Why did Anne think she could confide more in her diary than in people?
Answer; Anne thinks she can confide more in her diary than in people because she feels that paper has more patience than people. She feels that with friends, she can only talk about ordinary everyday things and that they don’t seem to be able to get any closer.
4.Question. Why does Anne provide a brief sketch of her life?
Answer; Anne provides a brief sketch of her life so that her readers can understand the context of her stories to her diary, which she calls “Kitty
5.Question. What tells you that Anne loved her grandmother?
Answer;Anne mentions her grandmother in her diary and talks about how much she loved her, it is a sign that Anne loved her grandmother
6.Question. Why was Mr Keesing annoyed with Anne? What did he ask her to do?
Answer; Mr. Keesing was annoyed with Anne because she was a chatterbox in class, he asked her to be quiet and focus on her studies.
7.Question. How did Anne justify her being a chatterbox in her essay?
Answer; Anne justifies her being a chatterbox in her essay by saying that she is naturally talkative and that she is aware that it can be a distraction, but that she is working on controlling it.
8.Question. Do you think Mr Keesing was a strict teacher?
Answer; Based on the information provided, it can be inferred that Mr Keesing was a strict teacher as he was annoyed with Anne and asked her to be quiet in class.
9.Question. What made Mr Keesing allow Anne to talk in class?
Answer; Mr. Keesing allowed Anne to talk in class because she wrote an essay on the subject and convinced him that she was aware of her talkativeness and was working on controlling it.
Questions ( The Diary of Anne Frank)
1. Question. Was Anne right when she said that the world would not be interested in the
musings of a thirteen-year-old girl?
Ans; Anne Frank’s statement that the world would not be interested in the musings of a thirteen-year-old girl was not entirely accurate. Her diary is now one of the most widely read books in the world and is considered a powerful and moving testimony of the Holocaust.
2.Question. There are some examples of diary or journal entries in the ‘Before You Read’
section. Compare these with what Anne writes in her diary. What language
was the diary originally written in? In what way is Anne’s diary different?
Ans; The examples of diary or journal entries in the ‘Before You Read’ section are written in a more formal and structured language. Anne’s diary is written in Dutch and it is more personal, intimate and candid in nature.
3.Question. Why does Anne need to give a brief sketch about her family? Does she treat
‘Kitty’ as an insider or an outsider?
Ans; Anne needs to give a brief sketch about her family because she wants her readers to understand the context of her stories to her diary, which she calls “Kitty”. She treats ‘Kitty’ as an insider, as she confides in her diary and considers it her friend.
4. Question. How does Anne feel about her father, her grandmother, Mrs Kuperus and
Mr. Keesing? What do these tell you about her?
Ans; Anne feels affection towards her father, her grandmother, and positive towards Mrs Kuperus. She has mixed feelings towards Mr Keesing. This tells us that she has a strong sense of family, she is open-minded and respects her teachers but also can be critical of their actions.
5.Question. What does Anne write in her first essay?
Ans; Anne writes in her first essay about her talkativeness and how she is aware that it can be a distraction, but that she is working on controlling it.
6.Question. Anne says teachers are most unpredictable. Is Mr Keesing unpredictable?
How?
Answer; Based on the information provided, it can be inferred that Mr Keesing is unpredictable because he was annoyed with Anne for being a chatterbox in class but then allowed her to talk
Multiple Choice Questions:
1.Question. Who is the author of the diary mentioned in the text?
a) Anne Frank
b) Otto Frank
c) Margot Frank
d) Edith Hollander Frank
Ans; A
2.Question. Why did Anne Frank and her family go into hiding?
a) To avoid persecution by the Nazis
b) To escape poverty
c) To avoid being drafted into the army
d) To protect their business
Ans; A
3.Question. What was the fate of Anne Frank and her sister Margot?
a) They both survived the Holocaust
b) They both escaped to another country
c) They both died in concentration camps
d) Their fate is unknown
Ans; C
4.Question. Who is the only survivor of the group in hiding?
a) Anne’s mother
b) Anne’s sister
c) Anne’s father
d) Anne’s friend
Ans; C
5.Question. How long did Anne and her family hide in hidden rooms?
a) 1 year
b) 2 years
c) 3 years
d) 4 years
Ans; B
6.Question. What was the reason for Anne to start writing a diary?
a) To keep a record of her daily life
b) To practice her writing skills
c) To have a confidant to share her thoughts and feelings
d) To document the Holocaust
Ans; C
7.Question. Who were the people with whom Anne and her family went into hiding?
a) Anne’s extended family
b) Anne’s classmates
c) Anne’s father’s co-workers
d) Anne’s father’s friends
Ans; D
8.Question. What is the name of Anne Frank’s diary?
a) The Diary of a Holocaust Survivor
b) The Diary of Anne Frank
c) The Diary of a Young Girl
d) The Diary of a Jewish Girl
Ans; C
9.Question. Who betrayed Anne and her family?
a) A neighbor
b) A friend
c) A family member
d) The identity of the betrayer is not known
Ans; D
10.Question. How did Anne Frank die?
a) She was killed in a concentration camp
b) She died of starvation
c) She died of typhus
d) She was shot
Ans; C
11.Question. How many languages has Anne’s diary been translated into?
a) A few
b) More than 10
c) More than 20
d) More than 30
Ans; D
12.Question. What is the significance of Anne Frank’s diary?
a) It is a personal account of daily life during Nazi occupation
b) It is a unique testimony of the Holocaust
c) It is a written by a young girl
d) All of the above
Ans; D
13.Question. Why did Anne call her diary “Kitty”?
a) She was inspired by a cat she had seen
b) She wanted to give her diary a name
c) It was a nickname for her best friend
d) It was a nickname for her sister
Ans; B
14.Question. What does Anne write about in her first entry of the diary?
a) Her feelings about going into hiding
b) Her school life
c) Her family
d) Her lack of a true friend
Ans; D
15.Question. Does Anne’s diary primarily focus on the negative aspects of her life in hiding?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; B
16.Question. Does Anne have any close friends in the text?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; B
17.Question. What does Anne think about her father?
a) She dislikes him
b) She is indifferent towards him
c) She adores him
d) She respects him
Ans; C
18.Question. Does Anne’s diary provide an intimate examination of daily life under Nazi occupation?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; A
19.Question. Does Anne’s diary have any impact on Holocaust education and awareness?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; A
20.Question. Was Anne Frank’s diary originally written in Dutch?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; A
21.Question. Does Anne’s diary have any relation to the Anne Frank House?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; A
22.Question. Does Anne write about her experiences during the Holocaust in her diary?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; B
23.Question. Does Anne have any siblings?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; A
24.Question. How old was Anne when she began writing her diary?
a) 12
b) 13
c) 14
d) 15
Ans; B
25.Question. Does Anne’s diary depict a picture of Jewish life in Amsterdam during World War II?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; A
26.Question. Does Anne mention any other Holocaust victims in her diary?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; B
27.Question. Does Anne’s diary give a detailed account of her time in the concentration camp?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; B
28.Question. Does Anne’s diary contain any illustrations or photographs?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; B
29.Question. Does Anne’s diary express any hope for the future?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans; B
30.Question. Anne’s diary published during her lifetime?
a) Yes
b) No
Ans: B
Difficult words with their meaning. ( The Diary of Anne Frank)
- Persecutions – severe punishment inflicted on an individual or group for political, religious or other reasons
- Occupation – the action or state of occupying a place or position
- Musings – a period of reflection or thought
- Insights – an understanding or perception of a situation or phenomenon
- Chronicle – a historical account of events arranged in chronological order
- Depressed – feeling very unhappy and without hope
- Brooding – thinking deeply and at length, often with a feeling of melancholy
- Confide – share secrets or private feelings with someone
- Emigrated – leave one’s own country to settle permanently in another
- Impatient – unable to wait or delay
- Emphasize – give special importance or attention to something
- Intimate – close and familiar
- Infer – deduce or conclude from evidence and reasoning
- Indifferent – having no strong feelings or opinions about something
- Intricate – having many interrelated parts or elements
- Melancholy – a feeling of pensive sadness
- Perplexed – feeling puzzled and confused
- Ponder – think deeply about something
- Resilience – the ability to recover quickly from difficult situations or changes
- Solitude – the state of being alone
- Susceptible – likely to be affected by something
- Thorough – done with great care and attention to detail
- Vague – not clearly or fully expressed
- Vexed – annoyed or irritated
- Wistful – feeling sad and longing for something
- Compassion – a feeling of sympathy for someone in trouble
- Commemorate – to remember and show respect for a person or event
- Discern – to recognize or understand something
- Eloquent – able to speak or write well
- Ephemeral – lasting for a very short time