Weathering The Storm in Ersama

Summary

The passage describes the experience of a man named Prashant during a super cyclone that hit the coastal town of Orissa in 1999. The storm was incredibly destructive, causing widespread damage and loss of life. Prashant was in a nearby town visiting a friend when the storm hit, and they took refuge on the roof of the house as the waters rose. After the storm passed, Prashant set out on a journey back to his village, where he discovered that his home and many of the other houses in the village had been destroyed. Despite the devastation, he was reunited with his family at a Red Cross shelter. The passage conveys the intense fear, despair, and trauma caused by the storm and its aftermath.

Summary in 300 Words

On October 27, 1999, a super cyclone hit the coastal town of Orissa, India. The storm was incredibly destructive, with winds reaching 350 km per hour and heavy rain causing widespread damage and loss of life. The passage describes the experience of a man named Prashant, who was visiting a friend in a nearby town when the storm hit. Prashant and his friend’s family took refuge on the roof of the house as the waters rose, and witnessed the destruction caused by the storm. After the storm passed, Prashant set out on a journey back to his village, where he discovered that his home and many of the other houses in the village had been destroyed. Despite the devastation, he was reunited with his family at a Red Cross shelter. The passage conveys the intense fear, despair, and trauma caused by the storm and its aftermath. The passage also highlights the horrors of the super cyclone, with the protagonist and his friends having to push away human bodies and animal carcasses while they were trying to make their way back to their village. The scene of bloated animal carcasses and human corpses floating everywhere is also used to represent the extent of destruction caused by the storm. The passage ends on a positive note of the protagonist being reunited with his family, but the overall tone is one of sadness and loss.

multiple-choice Questions Answers

Q1. Where did the super cyclone take place?

a. Orissa

b. Mumbai

c. New Delhi

d. Kolkata

Answer: a. Orissa

Q2. How fast did the winds reach during the storm?

a. 150 km per hour

b. 250 km per hour

c. 350 km per hour

d. 450 km per hour

Answer: c. 350 km per hour

Q3. What did Prashant and his friend’s family do to escape the rising waters in the house?

a. They swam to safety

b. They took refuge on the roof

c. They climbed a tree

d. They built a raft

Answer: b. They took refuge on the roof

Q4. How long did the storm last?

a. 12 hours

b. 24 hours

c. 36 hours

d. 48 hours

Answer: c. 36 hours

Q5. How did Prashant feel when he first saw the devastation caused by the storm?

a. Excited

b. Relieved

c. Shocked

d. Disappointed

Answer: c. Shocked

Q6. What did Prashant and his friend’s family use to survive during the storm?

a. Tender coconuts from fallen trees

b. Canned food

c. Fish from the flood waters

d. Nothing

Answer: a. Tender coconuts from fallen trees

Q7. How long did it take for Prashant to reach his village?

a. 18km

b. 28km

c. 38km

d. 48km

Answer: a. 18km

Q8. What did Prashant and his friends have to push away while making their way back to the village?

a. Fallen trees

b. Human bodies

c. Animal carcasses

d. Both b and c

Answer: d. Both b and c

Q9. How did Prashant’s family react when they saw him at the Red Cross shelter?

a. They were angry

b. They were indifferent

c. They were overjoyed

d. They were surprised

Answer: c. They were overjoyed

Q10. What did Prashant find when he reached his village?

a. His home was completely intact

b. His home was partially damaged

c. His home was completely destroyed

d. His home was flooded

Answer: c. His home was completely destroyed

Q11. Who did Prashant meet on his journey back to his village?

a. His uncle

b. His friends

c. His mother

d. His father

Answer: b. His friends

Q12. What was Prashant’s main concern during the storm?

a. His own safety

b. The safety of his friend’s family

c. The safety of his own family

d. The safety of his village

Answer: c. The safety of his own family

Q13. How did Prashant navigate through the flood waters on his journey back to his village?

a. With a map

b. With a compass

c. With a stick

d. With a flashlight

Answer: c. With a stick

Q14. How did Prashant feel when he saw the destruction in his village?

a. Happy

b. Sad

c. Angry

d. Confused

Answer: b. Sad

Q15. What did Prashant’s family think had happened to him during the storm?

a. They thought he was dead

b. They thought he was injured

c. They thought he was lost

d. They thought he was in another village

Answer: a. They thought he was dead

Q16. How long did Prashant’s family have to survive on tender coconuts from fallen trees?

a. 1 day

b. 2 days

c. 3 days

d. 4 days

Answer: b. 2 days

Q17. How did Prashant’s family survive the storm?

a. By taking refuge on the roof

b. By building a shelter

c. By swimming to safety

d. By taking refuge in a Red Cross shelter

Answer: d. By taking refuge in a Red Cross shelter

Q18. What did Prashant see floating in the flood waters on his journey back to his village?

a. Debris

b. Animal carcasses

c. Human bodies

d. All of the above

Answer: d. All of the above

Q19. How did the passage end?

a. With Prashant’s family being reunited

b. With Prashant’s village being completely destroyed

c. With Prashant being injured

d. With Prashant being disappointed

Answer: a. With Prashant’s family being reunited

Q20. What was the overall tone of the passage?

a. Positive

b. Negative

c. Neutral

d. Ambivalent

Answer: b. Negative

Prose Passage

On October 27, 1999, a super cyclone hit the coastal town of Orissa, India. The storm was incredibly destructive, with winds reaching 350 km per hour and heavy rain causing widespread damage and loss of life. Prashant was visiting a friend in a nearby town when the storm hit. They took refuge on the roof of the house as the waters rose, and witnessed the destruction caused by the storm. After the storm passed, Prashant set out on a journey back to his village, where he discovered that his home and many of the other houses in the village had been destroyed. Despite the devastation, he was reunited with his family at a Red Cross shelter. The passage conveys the intense fear, despair, and trauma caused by the storm and its aftermath. Prashant and his friends had to push away human bodies and animal carcasses while they were trying to make their way back to their village. The scene of bloated animal carcasses and human corpses floating everywhere is also used to represent the extent of destruction caused by the storm. The passage ends on a positive note of the protagonist being reunited with his family, but the overall tone is one of sadness and loss.

Q1. How long did the storm last?

a. 12 hours

b. 24 hours

c. 36 hours

d. 48 hours

Answer: c. 36 hours

Q2. How did Prashant feel when he first saw the devastation caused by the storm?

a. Excited

b. Relieved

c. Shocked

d. Disappointed

Answer: c. Shocked

Q3. How did Prashant and his friends navigate through the flood waters on their journey back to the village?

a. With a map

b. With a compass

c. With a stick

d. With a flashlight

Answer: c. With a stick

Q4. How did Prashant feel when he saw the destruction in his village?

a. Happy

b. Sad

c. Angry

d. Confused

Answer: b. Sad

Q5. What was the overall tone of the passage?

a. Positive

b. Negative

c. Neutral

d. Ambivalent

Answer: b. Negative

Prose Passage-02

The passage describes a man, Prashant, who experiences a devastating super cyclone in coastal Orissa. He takes refuge on the roof of a friend’s house with his friend’s family as the storm continues for 36 hours, causing widespread destruction and loss of life. Prashant is initially unsure if his own family has survived, but eventually makes the journey back to his village to find that his home is destroyed and many of his neighbors and their homes have been killed or severely damaged. He is eventually reunited with his maternal grandmother and other surviving members of his family at a Red Cross shelter.

Create one more prose passage of 250 words from the top above text  with 5 multiple choice Questions with Answers

As the storm raged on, Prashant could only cling to hope that his family had somehow managed to survive the fury of the super cyclone. But as he journeyed back to his village, the scenes he encountered were nothing short of devastating. Villages were flattened, houses were reduced to rubble, and bloated animal carcasses and human corpses floated in every direction. Prashant couldn’t help but weep as he pushed past the bodies and debris, his heart heavy with the fear that his own family may have been among the casualties.

But as he finally reached his village of Kalikuda, a glimmer of hope emerged. His family’s home had been destroyed, but among the first people he saw at the Red Cross shelter was his beloved grandmother. Overwhelmed with emotion, he rushed to her and embraced her tightly. It was a miracle, they had long given him up for dead.

As he was reunited with his surviving family members, Prashant couldn’t help but feel a mix of relief and heartbreak. While he was grateful that some of his loved ones had made it through the catastrophe, the devastation he had witnessed on his journey would stay with him forever.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1. Where did Prashant go to spend the day before the super cyclone hit?

a) His village

b) The block headquarters of Ersama

c) The Red Cross shelter

d) His friend’s house

Answer: b

Q2. How long did the super cyclone last for?

a) 18 hours

b) 36 hours

c) 2 days

d) 7 years

Answer: b

Q3. What did Prashant use to help him navigate through the flooded waters on his journey back to his village?

a) A boat

b) A stick

c) A map

d) A compass

Answer: b

Q4. What did Prashant see on his journey back to his village?

a) Beautiful landscapes

b) Devastation and loss of life

c) No destruction

d) Only animals

Answer: b

Q5. Who did Prashant find at the Red Cross shelter in his village?

a) His mother

b) His friend

c) His grandmother

d) His uncle

Answer: c

Prose Passage-03

As Prashant made his way back to his village, he couldn’t help but feel a sense of hopelessness wash over him. Everywhere he looked, he saw destruction and death. It seemed impossible that anyone could have survived such a catastrophic event. But as he trudged through the waterlogged streets, he couldn’t shake off the feeling that he had to keep going. He had to know what had happened to his family.

As he finally reached Kalikuda, he was met with a sight of complete devastation. Where his home had once stood, there was nothing but rubble and debris. Prashant’s heart sank as he surveyed the destruction, convinced that his family had not made it out alive. But as he made his way towards the Red Cross shelter, he saw a familiar face in the crowd. It was his grandmother, her eyes filled with tears.

Overcome with emotion, Prashant rushed to her and embraced her tightly. She had survived, along with several other members of his family. Despite the destruction and loss of life all around them, Prashant felt a sense of gratitude wash over him. His family was alive and that was all that mattered.

Multiple Choice Questions

Q1. How does Prashant feel about his journey back to his village?

a) Hopeful

b) Confused

c) Hopeless

d) Excited

Answer: c

Q2. What does Prashant find when he reaches his village?

a) His home is still standing

b) His village is undamaged

c) His village is completely destroyed

d) His home is partially damaged

Answer: c

Q3. How does Prashant feel when he sees the destruction in his village?

a) Happy

b) Neutral

c) Disappointed

d) Devastated

Answer: d

Q4. What does Prashant find at the Red Cross shelter?

a) His family is not there

b) His family is dead

c) His grandmother and other family members are alive

d) His village is not affected by the storm

Answer: c

Q5. What is Prashant’s main feeling when he is reunited with his surviving family members?

a) Anger

b) Disbelief

c) Gratitude

d) Resignation

Answer: c

Questions And Answers;

Q1.What havoc has the super cyclone wreaked in the life of the people of Orissa? 

Ans; The super cyclone wreaked havoc in the life of the people of Orissa, causing widespread destruction and loss of life. Houses were reduced to rubble, villages were flattened, and many people were killed or injured. The storm caused severe damage to infrastructure, making it difficult for people to access basic necessities such as food and water.

Q2. How has Prashant, a teenager, been able to help the people of his village? 

Ans; Prashant, as a teenager, has not been able to help the people of his village directly in the story provided. The passage only describes his journey back to his village and his reunion with his surviving family members.

Q3. How have the people of the community helped one another? What role do the women of Kalikuda play during these days? 

Ans; The passage does not provide any information about how the people of the community have helped one another during the disaster. It does not mention any role of the women of Kalikuda during these days.

Q4. Why do Prashant and other volunteers resist the plan to set up institutions for orphans and widows? What alternatives do they consider? 

Ans; The passage does not mention any plan to set up institutions for orphans and widows, or any resistance to such a plan by Prashant and other volunteers. It also does not mention any alternatives that they might consider.

Difficult words

  1. Devastation – complete destruction or ruin
  2. Fury – intense anger or rage
  3. Bereaved – suffering the loss of a loved one
  4. Macabre – gruesome or horrifying
  5. Catastrophe – a disaster or major event causing severe damage or destruction
  6. Bereft – feeling or characterized by sadness or sorrow
  7. Incessant – happening without interruption or ceasing
  8. Velocity – speed at which an object moves in a particular direction
  9. Cyclone – a large-scale, atmospheric wind-system characterized by low pressure at its center and cyclonic wind-flow
  10. Surge – a sudden and large increase in something
  11. Bloated – swollen and distended
  12. Carcass – the dead body of an animal
  13. Mangled – badly damaged or twisted
  14. Brimming – filled to the point of overflowing
  15. Wept – to shed tears
  16. Bereavement – the state of being bereaved
  17. Devastated – greatly upset or destroyed
  18. Fatigue – extreme tiredness
  19. Folly – lack of good sense or judgement
  20. Huddled – to crowd together
  21. Resilience – the ability to bounce back from adversity
  22. Recede – to move back or away
  23. Exasperation – the state of being greatly annoyed or frustrated
  24. Vexation – annoyance or frustration
  25. Inundated – flooded or overwhelmed
  26. Perplexed – confused or puzzled
  27. Decrepit – in poor condition due to age or neglect
  28. Emaciated – extremely thin and weak
  29. Incredulous – not able to believe
  30. Disintegrated – fell apart or broke up into small pieces

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